cispec

org.cispec.billing-model

recommended: any CI with a defined commercial billing structure

org.cispec.billing-model records the commercial structure under which a Change Item is billed — whether the cost is incurred on demand, reserved upfront, paid as a subscription, capitalised as a fixed asset, or expensed as an operational cost.

The billing model determines how unit-cost and cost are interpreted, how depreciation applies (capex models depreciate; opex models expense immediately), and what lifecycle triggers (expiry, acquired) are financially meaningful.

Applies to any CI with a defined commercial billing structure: cloud infrastructure, SaaS products, AI API access, software licences, maintenance contracts, physical equipment purchases, facility leases.

Value format

A billing model slug from the organisation’s FinOps taxonomy, or one of the common cross-domain values:

org.cispec.billing-model=on-demand
org.cispec.billing-model=reserved-1yr
org.cispec.billing-model=reserved-3yr
org.cispec.billing-model=subscription
org.cispec.billing-model=per-token
org.cispec.billing-model=capex
org.cispec.billing-model=opex
org.cispec.billing-model=perpetual-licence
org.cispec.billing-model=time-and-materials

Conformance

org.cispec.billing-model is RECOMMENDED for any CI with a defined commercial billing structure. Not REQUIRED for Declared conformance.

Attestation

billing-model is independently attestable against vendor contracts, cloud provider billing configurations, or procurement documentation.

Resolution and relation

billing-model governs how depreciation applies (capex models depreciate; opex and subscription models do not), and what unit-cost represents (rate for on-demand and per-token; fixed periodic cost for subscription).

Document identifier

OID: 1.3.6.1.4.1.42387.2.3.4
GUID: dbee024f-8cc0-52d6-b300-d1aac6b07372

Related terms